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appalachiablue

(43,634 posts)
Wed Nov 5, 2025, 03:00 PM 22 hrs ago

Avoid Personal Care Lotions, Creams That Contain 'Fragrance' - Phthalates, Parabens: NPR

Last edited Wed Nov 5, 2025, 03:32 PM - Edit history (1)

Why you should avoid lotions and creams that contain 'fragrance,' NPR, April 8, 2025. - Photos
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Do you know what's in the lotions, creams and gels you use on your hair and skin every day?🧴

Research has shown that some of the ingredients found in personal care products may be harmful to your health. Phthalates and parabens, which can be found in everything from makeup to shampoo, are known hormone disruptors that have been linked to poor reproductive health.

Chemical hair straightening and smoothing treatments often contain formaldehyde, a known carcinogen, and can cause lung and eye irritation. And 1,4 dioxane, a contaminant that can show up in trace amounts in some cosmetics, has been identified as a potential carcinogen by the Department of Health and Human Services.

It's tricky to connect the dots between exposure and outcome with these chemicals, says Emily Barrett, an epidemiologist at the Rutgers School of Public Health. They may not cause "an obvious outcome you can detect right away, like a rash," she says.

"Instead, it might mean 20 years from now, you're at a greater risk of breast cancer or fertility problems."

Still, over time, these exposures can add up, says Barrett and other scientists who study these chemicals. So consider limiting your use of potentially unsafe personal care products — and swapping them out for healthier alternatives. Researchers and experts share safety tips to make your skin care and beauty regimen leaner and cleaner.

📋 Audit your medicine cabinet, shower shelf and makeup bag...

https://www.npr.org/2025/04/08/nx-s1-4964844/harmful-chemicals-skin-care-cosmetics-personal-care-products

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Avoid Personal Care Lotions, Creams That Contain 'Fragrance' - Phthalates, Parabens: NPR (Original Post) appalachiablue 22 hrs ago OP
Toxic Chemicals, PHTHALATES - Environmental Working Group (EWG): appalachiablue 21 hrs ago #1
What Are PARABENS? Environmental Working Group (EWG) appalachiablue 21 hrs ago #2
The Mayo Clinic has an app called Skin Safe, where you can search for products. intheflow 19 hrs ago #3
Super and good to know, thanks. appalachiablue 19 hrs ago #4

appalachiablue

(43,634 posts)
1. Toxic Chemicals, PHTHALATES - Environmental Working Group (EWG):
Wed Nov 5, 2025, 03:43 PM
21 hrs ago

These endocrine-disrupting “plasticizer” chemicals are everywhere in modern society. EWG helped get several of them banned in children’s toys, but they are still widely used chemicals that pollute almost everyone’s bodies.

- NEWS & RESEARCH -

WOMEN'S HEALTH CHILDREN’S HEALTH PHTHALATES

Study Shows Mounting Evidence of Plasticizer Chemicals’ Harm to the Fetus
FEBRUARY 19, 2021
Prenatal exposure to the widely used plasticizer chemicals called phthalates can lead to learning, attention and behavioral disorders in children, according to a peer-reviewed study published today in...

COSMETICS WOMEN'S HEALTH CHILDREN’S HEALTH PHTHALATES

What are phthalates?
SEPTEMBER 24, 2024
BPA PFAS CHEMICALS PHTHALATES
Sweater weather worries: What to know before you layer up
DECEMBER 13, 2023

COSMETICS WOMEN'S HEALTH PHTHALATES
Hiding in household products: Study links phthalates to uterine fibroids
NOVEMBER 22, 2022

PHTHALATES COSMETICS WOMEN'S HEALTH
Not So Sexy
Laboratory tests commissioned by the Campaign for Safe Cosmetics and analyzed by EWG revealed 38 secret chemicals in 17 name brand fragrance products, topped by American Eagle Seventy Seven with 24...
MAY 12, 2010...

https://www.ewg.org/areas-focus/toxic-chemicals/phthalates

appalachiablue

(43,634 posts)
2. What Are PARABENS? Environmental Working Group (EWG)
Wed Nov 5, 2025, 03:52 PM
21 hrs ago

What Are Parabens? EWG, Nov. 2024.

Parabens are preservatives used in personal care products, food and beverages.
Some parabens can cause health harms, like reproductive problems.
To lower your exposure, check ingredient labels to avoid products with certain parabens.
When you shop for personal care products, food or beverages, you might have spotted “parabens” listed on the ingredient label. What are they, and are they safe?

Parabens are a large group of chemicals used as preservatives to to extend the shelf life of products. Some are naturally occurring, meaning they appear in nature, and others aren’t. While they can be found in food, drink and drugs, they’re mostly used in personal care products.

Preservatives are crucial for protecting products from microorganisms, bacteria, fungi and mold. Along with good manufacturing practices, formulation and product design, paraben preservatives work to ensure the safety of products at every step of production, from manufacturing and shipping to stores and, finally, storage at home.

When applied to skin, parabens are rapidly absorbed – nearly 100 percent absorption in skincare products made with parabens. The chemicals are widely found in people, detected in blood, urine, breast milk, breast tissue and even the placenta, so their presence is well-known and widespread.

Parabens’ potential health harms
Not all parabens carry the same health risks. The specific paraben in the product determines whether it is potentially a risk to health.

Some are endocrine disruptors. Exposure can lead to reproductive harm and harm to organs like the spleen and stomach lining.

Parabens with the greatest potential for causing health problems in people were used in cosmetics in the early 2000s. These include methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, isobutyl and benzyl parabens.

But their use has plummeted in the past decade. For example, only about 5 percent of personal care products now contain propyl paraben, according to EWG’s Skin Deep database, which assesses the safety of more than 115,000 items. Butyl paraben is still found in some makeup products, but its use has also dropped off.

Regulating parabens
The Food and Drug Administration does not require a safety review of chemicals, including parabens, before they enter the market for use in personal care products. The FDA considers parabens safe for cosmetics.

In contrast, the European Union limits paraben concentrations in cosmetic products to less than 0.4 percent for individual paraben chemicals and 0.8 percent for paraben mixtures. It has also set stricter limits for butyl paraben because of concerns about endocrine disruption. And it banned five other parabens from cosmetics altogether...
https://www.ewg.org/news-insights/news/2024/11/what-are-parabens

intheflow

(29,859 posts)
3. The Mayo Clinic has an app called Skin Safe, where you can search for products.
Wed Nov 5, 2025, 05:36 PM
19 hrs ago

I just discovered that none of my personal care products have the evil ingredients. Hallelujah!

https://www.skinsafeproducts.com/

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