Well, Good Luck W. That: Brazil Issues "Urgent Call" For National Climate Plans - Exactly 28 Submitted So Far

Brazil has issued an urgent call for all countries to come forward with strengthened national plans on the climate, in a last-ditch attempt to meet a key September deadline. Only 28 countries have so far submitted carbon-cutting proposals to the UN, with some of the biggest emitters of greenhouse gases – including China and the EU – still to produce their plans.

On Tuesday Brazil, which will host the crunch Cop30 UN climate summit this November, issued a summons to all governments to a key meeting on 25 September, on the sidelines of the UN annual general assembly in New York. The UN needs all national plans – known as nationally determined contributions (NDCs) – by that date to compile a “synthesis report”, which will show how far off track the world is on the crucial goal of limiting global heating to 1.5C above preindustrial levels.

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But the Cop30 presidency has been beset by problems amid a worsening geopolitical situation, reinforced by Donald Trump’s red-carpet treatment of Vladimir Putin last week in Alaska. Trump has withdrawn the US from the Paris climate agreement, and Putin’s war in Ukraine has proved a bonanza for fossil fuel interests. Brazil has also suffered obstacles of its own making, including the siting of the summit in Belém, a small city at the mouth of the Amazon River. Developing countries and civil society groups have grown increasingly anxious at the lack of hotels and other accommodation, and the high prices charged, and there are questions over whether Belém’s airport has the capacity and security needed for the scores of world leaders who have been invited.

Belém only has about 18,000 hotel rooms in normal times, while about 50,000 people are expected to attend Cop30. While Brazil’s government has commissioned two large cruise ships to moor at Belém for about 6,000 attenders, and set up a platform for Belém residents to rent out rooms and apartments, the cheapest rooms are about $400 a night for the fortnight of talks, with many hotel rooms priced at well over $1,000 a night. These are daunting sums for many of the most vulnerable countries, who can only afford to send a handful of delegates in contrast to the scores of officials sent by some of the biggest emitters. Civil society groups and media organisations have also warned they are being shut out of the event.

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https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2025/aug/19/brazil-issues-last-ditch-plea-for-countries-to-submit-climate-plans-ahead-of-cop30