'Denied': Appeals court cites Supreme Court in refusing to let Trump resume deportations under Alien Enemies Act
Source: Law & Crime
Apr 30th, 2025, 10:50 am
A federal appeals court in Colorado has rejected an emergency request from the Trump administration seeking to stay a lower court ruling temporarily blocking the federal government from using an 18th-century wartime authority to fast-track the removal of Venezuelan migrants with limited notice and minimal, if any, due process.
A three-judge panel on the U.S. Court of Appeals for the 10th Circuit on Tuesday kept in place a temporary retraining order (TRO) issued on April 22 by U.S. District Judge Charlotte N. Sweeney barring deportations in Colorado under the Alien Enemies Act (AEA).
In a two-page order, the panel reasoned that the administration was not entitled to a stay of the TRO because it did not show that leaving the order in place was likely to cause the government to suffer irreparable harm.
The government has not made such a showing in this case, the panel wrote in the brief two-page opinion. All members of the class are in federal custody. And given the important unresolved issues under the Alien Enemies Act and the ruling of the United States Supreme Court that no one in that proceeding be removed under the AEA until further order of that Court, there is no realistic possibility that the government could remove any member of the class from this country before final expiration of the TRO on May 6, 2025. Accordingly, the emergency motion for a stay is denied, the order concluded.
Read more: https://lawandcrime.com/high-profile/denied-appeals-court-cites-supreme-court-in-refusing-to-let-trump-resume-deportations-under-alien-enemies-act/
Link to ORDER (PDF) - https://s3.documentcloud.org/documents/25922645/dbuordca10042925.pdf
REFERENCE - https://www.democraticunderground.com/10143445648

MarineCombatEngineer
(15,181 posts)But his ego is so big that he thinks he's a god who can't be wrong.
His removal from this earth will be a blessing on all of humanity.
LauraInLA
(1,830 posts)republianmushroom
(19,690 posts)LetMyPeopleVote
(162,387 posts)The Texas judges ruling is significant because it dealt head-on with the merits of the wartime law. Its not the last word on the issue.
https://bsky.app/profile/photoframd.bsky.social/post/3lo5gx4mso22b
Link to tweet
https://www.msnbc.com/deadline-white-house/deadline-legal-blog/alien-enemies-act-invocation-unlawful-rcna204232
The 1798 act was previously used only during declared wars. The text of the act says its for [w]henever there is a declared war between the United States and any foreign nation or government, or any invasion or predatory incursion is perpetrated, attempted or threatened against the territory of the United States by any foreign nation or government......
The Trump appointee reviewed the historical record from the time of the acts passage and found that the terms invasion or predatory incursion are meant to refer to an organized, armed force entering the United States to engage in conduct destructive of property and human life in a specific geographical area. Applying that background to Trumps proclamation, the judge said TdAs activities as described in the proclamation dont qualify under the act.
While this is just one ruling from one (Trump-appointed) judge in one district, it shows the difficulty the administration could face in ultimately prevailing before the Supreme Court on the merits of the issue. Other trial and appellate court judges around the country could also favorably cite Rodriguezs ruling if they agree with it, though they wouldnt be bound by it. Trial judges are bound by appellate rulings in their circuits, and all judges are bound by the Supreme Court. Rodriguez sits in the 5th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals, the most conservative circuit, which would typically be the next step on the appellate chain if the government chooses to challenge the ruling.
In any event, Rodriguezs decision doesnt prevent the administration from using normal immigration authorities outside the rarely used act to carry out deportations.
The new ruling also underscores the illegality of the administration having already summarily removed people to El Salvador under the act and deposited them into a notorious prison there. Lawyers are also pressing to get them returned to the United States. And the ruling comes as the administration fights against returning Kilmar Abrego Garcia, a Salvadoran native who was also illegally deported to that country (albeit not under the Alien Enemies invocation).
The invocation of the Alien Enemies Act is not supported by the law and I am shocked that it has taken this long for a court to rule on this act. I saw that trump is appealing directly to SCOTUS and by passing the 5th Circuit. This will be fun to watch.